Salah satu kegunaan dari tombol back to top yakni untuk memudahkan pengunjung blog untuk kembali ke menu header atau navigation tanpa harus melakukan scroll pada mouse.
Tutorial untuk pemasangan back to top kali ini yakni menggunakan JQuery versi 1.3.7 (terbaru untuk saat ini). Cara pemasangannya tidaklah rumit dan tanpa harus mengedit CSS template blog, tetapi hanya dengan menambahkan gadget baru (HTML/Javascript) dan memasukkan kode ke dalamnya. Jika sobat penasaran seperti apa tombol back to top yang saya maksudkan disini, coba klik DISINI.
Bagaimana, menarik bukan...???
Bagaimana, menarik bukan...???
Nah jika sobat tertarik untuk memasang tombol to top seperti pada blog saya ini, berikut uraian singkatnya :
- Login ke blogger
- Tata Letak » Add Gadget » Pilih HTLM/Javascript
- Copy kode di bawah ini dan pastekan kedalam box HTML/Javascript tersebut
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.3.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" >
var scrolltotop={
//startline: Integer. Number of pixels from top of doc scrollbar is scrolled before showing control
//scrollto: Keyword (Integer, or "Scroll_to_Element_ID"). How far to scroll document up when control is clicked on (0=top).
setting: {startline:100, scrollto: 0, scrollduration:1000, fadeduration:[500, 100]},
controlHTML: '<img src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-Gq3OE4WWUds/T8PO89DB8lI/AAAAAAAAA-w/cGQ--xpcI9c/s320/back_to_top.png" />', //HTML for control, which is auto wrapped in DIV w/ ID="topcontrol"
controlattrs: {offsetx:5, offsety:5}, //offset of control relative to right/ bottom of window corner
anchorkeyword: '#top', //Enter href value of HTML anchors on the page that should also act as "Scroll Up" links
state: {isvisible:false, shouldvisible:false},
scrollup:function(){
if (!this.cssfixedsupport) //if control is positioned using JavaScript
this.$control.css({opacity:0}) //hide control immediately after clicking it
var dest=isNaN(this.setting.scrollto)? this.setting.scrollto : parseInt(this.setting.scrollto)
if (typeof dest=="string" && jQuery('#'+dest).length==1) //check element set by string exists
dest=jQuery('#'+dest).offset().top
else
dest=0
this.$body.animate({scrollTop: dest}, this.setting.scrollduration);
},
keepfixed:function(){
var $window=jQuery(window)
var controlx=$window.scrollLeft() + $window.width() - this.$control.width() - this.controlattrs.offsetx
var controly=$window.scrollTop() + $window.height() - this.$control.height() - this.controlattrs.offsety
this.$control.css({left:controlx+'px', top:controly+'px'})
},
togglecontrol:function(){
var scrolltop=jQuery(window).scrollTop()
if (!this.cssfixedsupport)
this.keepfixed()
this.state.shouldvisible=(scrolltop>=this.setting.startline)? true : false
if (this.state.shouldvisible && !this.state.isvisible){
this.$control.stop().animate({opacity:1}, this.setting.fadeduration[0])
this.state.isvisible=true
}
else if (this.state.shouldvisible==false && this.state.isvisible){
this.$control.stop().animate({opacity:0}, this.setting.fadeduration[1])
this.state.isvisible=false
}
},
init:function(){
jQuery(document).ready(function($){
var mainobj=scrolltotop
var iebrws=document.all
mainobj.cssfixedsupport=!iebrws || iebrws && document.compatMode=="CSS1Compat" && window.XMLHttpRequest //not IE or IE7+ browsers in standards mode
mainobj.$body=(window.opera)? (document.compatMode=="CSS1Compat"? $('html') : $('body')) : $('html,body')
mainobj.$control=$('<div id="topcontrol">'+mainobj.controlHTML+'</div>')
.css({position:mainobj.cssfixedsupport? 'fixed' : 'absolute', bottom:mainobj.controlattrs.offsety, right:mainobj.controlattrs.offsetx, opacity:0, cursor:'pointer'})
.attr({title:'Scroll Back to Top'})
.click(function(){mainobj.scrollup(); return false})
.appendTo('body')
if (document.all && !window.XMLHttpRequest && mainobj.$control.text()!='') //loose check for IE6 and below, plus whether control contains any text
mainobj.$control.css({width:mainobj.$control.width()}) //IE6- seems to require an explicit width on a DIV containing text
mainobj.togglecontrol()
$('a[href="' + mainobj.anchorkeyword +'"]').click(function(){
mainobj.scrollup()
return false
})
$(window).bind('scroll resize', function(e){
mainobj.togglecontrol()
})
})
}
}
scrolltotop.init()
</script>
<script type="text/javascript" >
var scrolltotop={
//startline: Integer. Number of pixels from top of doc scrollbar is scrolled before showing control
//scrollto: Keyword (Integer, or "Scroll_to_Element_ID"). How far to scroll document up when control is clicked on (0=top).
setting: {startline:100, scrollto: 0, scrollduration:1000, fadeduration:[500, 100]},
controlHTML: '<img src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-Gq3OE4WWUds/T8PO89DB8lI/AAAAAAAAA-w/cGQ--xpcI9c/s320/back_to_top.png" />', //HTML for control, which is auto wrapped in DIV w/ ID="topcontrol"
controlattrs: {offsetx:5, offsety:5}, //offset of control relative to right/ bottom of window corner
anchorkeyword: '#top', //Enter href value of HTML anchors on the page that should also act as "Scroll Up" links
state: {isvisible:false, shouldvisible:false},
scrollup:function(){
if (!this.cssfixedsupport) //if control is positioned using JavaScript
this.$control.css({opacity:0}) //hide control immediately after clicking it
var dest=isNaN(this.setting.scrollto)? this.setting.scrollto : parseInt(this.setting.scrollto)
if (typeof dest=="string" && jQuery('#'+dest).length==1) //check element set by string exists
dest=jQuery('#'+dest).offset().top
else
dest=0
this.$body.animate({scrollTop: dest}, this.setting.scrollduration);
},
keepfixed:function(){
var $window=jQuery(window)
var controlx=$window.scrollLeft() + $window.width() - this.$control.width() - this.controlattrs.offsetx
var controly=$window.scrollTop() + $window.height() - this.$control.height() - this.controlattrs.offsety
this.$control.css({left:controlx+'px', top:controly+'px'})
},
togglecontrol:function(){
var scrolltop=jQuery(window).scrollTop()
if (!this.cssfixedsupport)
this.keepfixed()
this.state.shouldvisible=(scrolltop>=this.setting.startline)? true : false
if (this.state.shouldvisible && !this.state.isvisible){
this.$control.stop().animate({opacity:1}, this.setting.fadeduration[0])
this.state.isvisible=true
}
else if (this.state.shouldvisible==false && this.state.isvisible){
this.$control.stop().animate({opacity:0}, this.setting.fadeduration[1])
this.state.isvisible=false
}
},
init:function(){
jQuery(document).ready(function($){
var mainobj=scrolltotop
var iebrws=document.all
mainobj.cssfixedsupport=!iebrws || iebrws && document.compatMode=="CSS1Compat" && window.XMLHttpRequest //not IE or IE7+ browsers in standards mode
mainobj.$body=(window.opera)? (document.compatMode=="CSS1Compat"? $('html') : $('body')) : $('html,body')
mainobj.$control=$('<div id="topcontrol">'+mainobj.controlHTML+'</div>')
.css({position:mainobj.cssfixedsupport? 'fixed' : 'absolute', bottom:mainobj.controlattrs.offsety, right:mainobj.controlattrs.offsetx, opacity:0, cursor:'pointer'})
.attr({title:'Scroll Back to Top'})
.click(function(){mainobj.scrollup(); return false})
.appendTo('body')
if (document.all && !window.XMLHttpRequest && mainobj.$control.text()!='') //loose check for IE6 and below, plus whether control contains any text
mainobj.$control.css({width:mainobj.$control.width()}) //IE6- seems to require an explicit width on a DIV containing text
mainobj.togglecontrol()
$('a[href="' + mainobj.anchorkeyword +'"]').click(function(){
mainobj.scrollup()
return false
})
$(window).bind('scroll resize', function(e){
mainobj.togglecontrol()
})
})
}
}
scrolltotop.init()
</script>
sumber : copazz.blogspot.com
